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Settlers travel west by foot, horses, carriages, and train aside mountains and buffalo. In the air, an angel with long hair carries a book.
"American Progress" by John Gast, a painting depicting "Manifest Destiny" (1874).

"Manifest Destiny" solidifies as a narrative advocating for the consolidation of the U.S. empire.

Date: 1845

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"American Progress" by John Gast, a painting depicting "Manifest Destiny" (1874).

"Manifest Destiny" becomes the national narrative used to justify the continued violence of the U.S.' ongoing nation-building. It is rooted in the belief that Americans and American institutions are "morally superior," and are therefore "morally obligated" to spread those institutions in order to "free" people in the Western Hemisphere from European monarchies and to uplift “less civilized” societies, such as Native communities and the people of Mexico.