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What started as a plant, indigenous to India, South East Asia, and New Guinea, became a form of currency as precious as gold that demanded intensive labor for its cultivation. This story tracks the relationship between the greed for sugar profits, the decimation of indigenous lands, the creation of plantations, and the expansion of the North Atlantic Slave Trade. Focusing on the early colonization of the North American South, Hawai’i, and Puerto Rico, this story ends with the expansion of sugar production into multiple locations within the Global South. Sugar is a commodity that is still, in 2023, valued for the profit margins it creates at the expense of its impacts on the human body.

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The Story of Sugar

First documentation of the cultivation of sugar as a commodity in India.

Date: 1500s BCE

The Story of Sugar
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Sugarcane originates in South Asia and will be cultivated for many centuries before becoming a global commodity crop cultivated on plantations in the 1500s.